Arugula Pesto

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Arugula pesto has a more peppery taste than classic basil pesto. This version is made with cashews instead of pine nuts and takes about 5 minutes to make.

Jar of homemade arugula pesto on a slate board with cashews and arugula.

How to make arugula pesto

To make this arugula pesto, you will need arugula, extra virgin olive oil, Parmesan, garlic and cashews. Combine everything except the cheese in a food processor and blend until nearly smooth. Blend less for a more textured pesto or longer for a smoother one, then stir in the Parmesan.

Ingredients for arugula pesto on a table with arugula, cashews, oil and Parmesan.
Arugula, cashews, garlic, olive oil and Parmesan in a food processor.
Stirring Parmesan into homemade arugula pesto in a food processor bowl.

How to use arugula pesto

  • Pasta: Toss it with spaghetti, penne, tagliatelle or whatever pasta you have on hand.
  • Appetizers: Use it on crostini or canapés.
  • Chicken: Spread it over chicken breast or use it as a filling.
  • Pizza: Use it instead of pizza sauce or spoon a little over the top after baking.
  • Soups: Add a spoonful to a creamy soup just before serving.
Homemade arugula pesto in a jar with cashews, Parmesan and fresh arugula.

Helpful tips

  • Use the olive oil you like the taste of. Some extra virgin olive oils are more peppery than others.
  • Blend to the texture you prefer. Leave it a little coarser for more texture or blend longer for a smoother pesto.
  • Add a little more olive oil at the end if you prefer a looser consistency.
  • Store it in a sealed jar in the fridge for up to a week.
  • Freeze leftovers in an ice cube tray for smaller portions.
  • Double the recipe only if your food processor is large enough.
Close-up of arugula pesto in a jar with a textured surface.

Arugula pesto FAQs

What can I use instead of Parmesan?

Grana Padano or Pecorino are the best substitutes.

Will this pesto recipe work with pine nuts?

Yes. Pine nuts work well here. This version was made with cashews because they are more affordable and easy to find. Walnuts also work.

Can you freeze pesto?

Yes. It is best fresh, but you can freeze it for later. Spoon it into an ice cube tray and use as much as you need.

What does arugula pesto taste like?

It has a bolder, more peppery flavor than basil pesto.

Spooning homemade arugula pesto into a small glass jar.

More homemade pesto recipes

Spoonful of arugula pesto showing the thick, slightly textured consistency.
Arugula pesto in a glass jar with cashews and Parmesan on the side.
Print Pin Rate
5 from 6 votes

Arugula Pesto Recipe

A quick homemade pesto with a peppery flavor that works well with pasta, crostini, chicken or pizza.
Prep Time: 5 minutes
Total Time: 5 minutes
Servings: 6
Author: Julia

Ingredients

  • 3 cups fresh arugula leaves
  • ½ cup cashew nuts
  • 1 garlic clove see note 1
  • ½ cup extra virgin olive oil
  • ½ cup Parmesan cheese finely shredded, see note 2

Instructions 

  • In a food processor, combine 3 cups fresh arugula leaves, ½ cup cashew nuts, 1 garlic clove and ½ cup extra virgin olive oil. Process until nearly smooth.
  • Stir in ½ cup Parmesan cheese.
  • Use right away, or store in a jar in the fridge.

Video

Notes

  1. Start with 1 garlic clove. Add more if you like a stronger garlic flavor.
  2. I used Parmesan powder. If you can get a good-quality one, use it. If not, it is better to grate your own. Grana Padano is a cheaper alternative. Pecorino is a saltier one.
  3. This recipe can be doubled, as long as your food processor is large enough.
  4. Store it in a jar with a lid in the fridge for up to a week. It is best fresh, but you can also freeze it in an ice cube tray for later.
  5. Makes about 1 heaped cup.

Nutrition

Calories: 225 kcal (11%), Carbohydrates: 4 g (1%), Protein: 5 g (10%), Fat: 22 g (34%), Saturated Fat: 4 g (25%), Polyunsaturated Fat: 2 g, Monounsaturated Fat: 14 g, Cholesterol: 6 mg (2%), Sodium: 137 mg (6%), Potassium: 107 mg (3%), Fiber: 0.5 g (2%), Sugar: 1 g (1%), Vitamin A: 263 IU (5%), Vitamin C: 1 mg (1%), Calcium: 117 mg (12%), Iron: 1 mg (6%)

Nutrition information is an estimate provided by an online nutrition calculator and may vary based on ingredient brands, substitutions, and portion sizes.

Course: Condiment, Sauce
Cuisine: Italian
Did you make this recipe?I’d love to hear how it turned out! Leave a comment and rating below or tag me on Instagram @happyfoodstube.
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13 Comments

  1. I bet this pesto has a nice little bump in flavor from the arugula. Looking forward to trying this recipe.5 stars

  2. I am definitely saving this one! I love arugula and pest but have never considered combining them like this! I love to use pesto and arugula to make homemade pizza and this is perfect! Yummy!

    1. It’s delicious, Luci! I have never tried using pesto on pizza so thanks for the inspiration! :)

  3. I love the vivid green of this pesto. I would smear this all over grilled chicken or pan seared salmon! Delicious!

  4. Not sure why I’ve never tried making pesto before – and to think I chucked half a tub of arugula (rocket) in the compost earlier this week!